Emperor/king and vassal: old-fashioned romance |
The lack of romance in the series is somewhat unexpected. Is this lack specific to the author? Or does Japanese literature in general stay away from throwing romance into genres as western literature customarily does (mystery-romance, suspense-romance, action-romance, fantasy-romance).
That is, shojo and yaoi have definite mandates, but those mandates seem specific to their genres. Is the lack of romance typical of Japanese fantasy or specific to Ono? (In this case, I’m referring to a specific romantic/intimate relationship—the series is suffuse with “romance” in the older sense of the word and in the sense of ongoing, intense relationships.)
Eugene: I think that Fuyumi Ono decided from the start that the Twelve Kingdoms was going to be a romance only in the classical sense. If anything, the underlying message is that "romance goeth before a fall."
Which is quite refreshing, especially after it becomes clear that Fruits Basket is as much psychological horror as romantic fantasy, sort of as if Stephen King wrote every other chapter in Anne of Green Gables.
The ginormous hit Demon Slayer also mostly eschews romance. Although Inosuke pines after Nezuko to an annoying degree, it's comic relief only. The only important relationship is between Nezuko and her brother Tanjiro, the aforementioned demon slayer. That relationship works so well that any attempt at romance would get in the way.
Nevertheless, romantic fantasy is its own genre in Japanese fiction, along with every other genre combination.
And then straying from the traditional as far as possible (in a Romeo and Juliet sort of way), Legoshi (the wolf) and Haru (the rabbit) in Beastars make for a compelling pair even if you ignore all the obvious symbolism. Speaking of Beastars, Juno (also a wolf) quickly achieves Cordelia status, and then can't stand that Legoshi cares more about Haru than her.